Periodontics is a specialty area of dentistry that is dedicated to the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the gums and supporting tissues of the teeth. Periodontal disease affects 90% of the adult population. Detecting gum disease and treating patients with the goal of maintaining long-term health, in addition to regenerating the gums and bone around the teeth (when possible), is a must for every Emergency Dentist in Matawan. This specialty collaborates very closely with the planning, placement and maintenance of dental implants, mainly due to the high number of teeth lost.
Types of periodontal diseases
* Gingivitis is an inflammation of the gums. It is the mildest and earliest form of periodontal disease. It may simply be caused by a lack of proper brushing. Often times, people will notice bleeding gums while brushing. This is completely reversible with good hygiene techniques either by the patient or a professional.
* Periodontitis is more serious than gingivitis. It is a disease in which the bone supporting the teeth is lost. Also, the gingival and periodontal ligament fibers are destroyed and the gum line is cleared from the teeth, forming what is called a periodontal pocket. Patients may notice pus appear at this point. The periodontal pocket may become enlarged if the bone is destroyed and therefore can end tooth mobility, causing the tooth to fall out. Seek help from an Emergency Dentist well before it gets to this point.
Treatments for gum disease
When the emergency dentist diagnoses you with a gum disease, they will recommend a treatment based on your condition.
Treating Gingivitis
* Oral Hygiene
* Using mouthwash
* Scaling and root planning: Nonsurgical periodontal treatment can completely clean the root surface to remove all plaque and tartar buildup. It can be combined with antimicrobial solutions to locally eliminate any remaining bacteria.
Treating periodontitis
* Reducing tooth pockets: If after removing calculus deposits deep periodontal pockets still remain, an Emergency Dentist in Matawan can surgically remove them under local anesthesia. This helps the gum adhere to the teeth once again.
* Dental bone regeneration: Dentists use this method to try and recover lost alveolar bone support.
* Soft tissue grafts: These are used in specific cases of recession (loss of gum) to recover lost soft tissue.
Do not wait until the last moment to seek help. Gum disease is very serious, and could contribute to other life-threatening health issues. For more information, Contact Hazlet Family Dental
